North East Delhi Pogrom: India’s top IPS, IAS, eminent former judges to probe riots

Committee of Justices AP Shah, Anjana Prakash, Madan Lokur, civil servants RS Sodhi, GK Pillai, Meeran Chadha Borwankar, will conduct independent probe into riots, including role of Delhi Police

Image Courtesy:hindutvawatch.org

India’s top IPS, IAS, eminent former judges have come together and volunteered to probe the North East Delhi riots of February 2020, including the role of Delhi Police, and its aftermath. The Constitutional Conduct Group (CCG), a group comprising of eminent, former bureaucrats, with decades of experience working with state and central governments, and jurists who have delivers landmark judgements have come together to in the wake of the questions that have been continuously flagged on the role of Delhi Police’s, actions, alleged inaction, and now the controversial investigation.

The CCG has constituted this six member committee, named ‘Citizens Committee on the Delhi Riots of February 2020: Context, Events and Aftermath’. These eminent citizens whose professional reputation is recognised all over the country, and abroad, will put together an updated, “contemporary record of acts of omission and commission” that have been observed during and after the Delhi riots of February 2020.

On the panel are four former SC-HC judges and a former civil servant and a retired top cop:

  • Justice Madan Lokur (Former Supreme Court judge)
  • Justice AP Shah (Former Chief Justice of the Madras and Delhi high courts, and former chairman, Law Commission)
  • Justice RS Sodhi (Former judge of the Delhi High Court)
  • Justice Anjana Prakash (Former judge of the Patna High Court)
  • GK Pillai (Former Union Home Secretary)
  • Meeran Chadha Borwankar (Retd IPS officer and former Director General Bureau of Police Research and Development)

The CCG is an independent, non-political group that works to foster a civic culture bound by the ethos of the Constitution. The CCG released a statement on Sunday noting that “the investigation carried out into the riots by the Delhi Police has evoked extensive critical commentary in recent times”, and the horrific nature of the riots in North-East Delhi in February 2020, the scale of violence, the loss of lives and the resulting communal divide between communities highlighted the need for such an expert committee to probe and analyse what transpired before, during and after the riots. The Committee will submit a final report within 12 weeks of starting work.

CCG stated that the Committee members, with credible reputations in the higher judiciary, the civil service and the police would be best suited to contribute to an objective and fair understanding of the riots and their aftermath. It will also probe the roles played of state, police, and the media in the events that transpired before and during the riots. It will also examine the role of the media, and social media during this period.

SabrangIndia was one of the first to report how the mob violence raging across Delhi since February 23 appeared to have been fuelled using social media. As homes, shops, vehicles and people “went up in flames, with the Delhi Police doing little to contain the carnage, Twitter, Facebook and Whatsapp were flooded with videos of men and women calling for violence in the name of religion, stated the SabrangIndia report dated February 29 .

Most crucially this it will also analyse and assess the response of the police in investigating the riots. SabrangIndia was the first to report on this aspect of the

 North-East Delhi Riots, and had analysed the Minorities Commission investigations that revealed the role of Delhi Police, politicians. The Constitutional Conduct Group “expects the Committee to be committed to independence, impartiality and transparency in its functioning, and to ensuring that it conducts itself with integrity, that all persons who engage with the committee are accorded dignity and respect, and that confidentiality of communications is protected”. 

The complete CCG statement may be read here:

We are a group of former civil servants belonging to the All India and Central Services who have worked with the Central Government as well as different State Governments of India. We work towards fostering a civic culture bound by the ethos of the Constitution of India. As a group, we are not affiliated to any political party as we strongly believe in being neutral and impartial. 

Considering the horrific nature of the riots in North-East Delhi in February 2020, the scale of violence, the loss of lives and the resulting communal divide between communities, we felt that an expert body should carry out a thorough examination of what transpired before, during and after the riots. This has become even more necessary as the investigation carried out into the riots by the Delhi Police has evoked extensive critical commentary in recent times. We therefore conclude that a Committee with credible reputations in the higher judiciary, the civil service and the police would be best suited to contribute to an objective and fair understanding of the riots and their aftermath. We have invited the below-mentioned former public functionaries of high standing, with a proven record of public service and a reputation of rectitude to take on this onerous responsibility: 

1. Justice Madan Lokur, former judge of the Supreme Court (Chairperson) 
2. Justice A.P. Shah, former Chief Justice of the Madras and Delhi High Courts and former Chairman, Law Commission 
3. Justice R.S. Sodhi, former judge of the Delhi High Court 
4. Justice Anjana Prakash, former judge of the Patna High Court 
5. G.K. Pillai, IAS (Retd.), former Home Secretary, Government of India 
6. Meeran Chadha Borwankar, IPS (Retd.), former Director-General, Bureau of Police Research and Development, Government of India 

The Committee so constituted shall be called “Citizens Committee on the Delhi Riots of February 2020: Context, Events and Aftermath”. This Committee’s task is to create a contemporary record of acts of omission and commission around the riots, and their aftermath. The Committee is free to formulate its own procedure. It will submit a final report twelve weeks after it starts functioning. 

The Terms of Reference for the said Committee are as follows: 

1. To inquire into the events that transpired before and during the riots, including the response of the state machinery in dealing with the violence, restoring law and order, and related matters. 
2. To analyse and assess the response of the police in investigating the riots. 
3. To examine the role of the mainstream and social media in spreading information, both genuine and fake, before, during and after the riots, and its impact on events. 
4. To assess the civic administration’s efforts at providing relief and extending reparations to the victims of riots. 

The Constitutional Conduct Group expects the Committee to be committed to independence, impartiality and transparency in its functioning, and to ensuring that it conducts itself with integrity, that all persons who engage with the committee are accorded dignity and respect, and that confidentiality of communications is protected. 

Related: 

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Delhi pogrom 2020 reminded me of Mumbai riots 1992: Justice (retd) B N Srikrishna
North-East Delhi Riots: Minorities Commission investigations reveal role of Delhi Police, politicians 
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Delhi Violence case: Court reprimands police for failure to get video footage
Hate Speech by BJP’s Top Brass fuelled Build Up to Delhi Violence: Minorities Commission
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