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The Story of ‘Two Temples’ and Mid-day Meal

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At one place, they demolished a mosque and are trying to build the Ram Mandir in its place.

At one place, they demolished a mosque and are trying to build the Ram Mandir in its place. At another place, they demolished the centuries-old Ravidas temple, which contradicts their overwhelming love for temples. And these same people are serving salt-roti as mid-day meal to children in schools. An FIR was lodged against the journalist who exposed them. Senior journalist Urmilesh talks about this political hypocrisy.

Courtesy: News Click

RTI info on Electronic Voting Machines would ‘endanger’ life of engineers: BEL

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In a surprise move, one of India’s top electronics public sector undertakings, Bharat Electronics Ltd (BEL), has refused to disclose details under the Right to Information (RTI) Act about Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) and Voter Verified Paper Trail (VVPAT), used by the Election Commission of India (ECI) for voting across India, stating that such a disclosure “would endanger the life of its engineers.”

Ironically, in June this year, the ECI took an identical view while refusing to disclose under the RTI Act details of the dissent notes of its Commissioner Ashok Lavasa on decisions pertaining to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s speeches, which were alleged to have violated model code, saying it may “endanger the life or physical safety” of an individual.

Top RTI activist Venkatesh Nayak, who is with the advocacy group Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI), had sought information on EVM and VVPAT following “scanty information” about the manner in which polls were conducted across India in April-May 2019 general elections, which returned the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government to power with a thumping majority.

Dissatisfied, says Nayak in an email alert to Counterview, several private citizens and mediapersons used RTI to seek information about voter turnout data mismatch, complaints about EVMs malfunctioning, complaints about mismatch of EVMs and VVPAT printouts, movement of EVMs and VVPATs to the electoral constituencies from the manufacturing companies, and details of action taken on complaints received against high profile politicians for violating the Model Code of Conduct.

After many of these requests were turned down by relevant public authorities, Nayak asserts, on June 17, 2019, he decided to file two identical RTI applications seeking information from BEL, as also the Electronics Corporation of India Ltd (ECIL), the two manufacturers of the voting machines.

ECIL, says Nayak, “Uploaded some of this information on the RTI Online Facility but rejected access to some crucial bits of information sought in my RTI application”, but has not received “a formal reply from ECIL.”

As for BEL, Nayak says, initially, the Central Public Information Officer (CPIO) of BEL “sent a fee intimation letter for Rs 1,434 for a total of 717 pages after almost a month”, agreeing to “supply most of the information”, even though denying “access to the VVPAT patent application filed with the Office of the Controller General of Patents by citing Section 8(1)(d) of the RTI Act.”
 

How could BEL say it did not have necessary information on EVMs, VVATs? Which papers did they count before sending the reply that information was contained in 717 pages?

After sending a draft of Rs 1,434 and waiting for 40 days, when Nayak did not hear from the BEL CPIO, on August 28, 2019, he filed an appeal under the RTI Act challenging the non-supply of information, to which, the CPIO, who immediately sent in a reply, returning the bank draft and “claimed that BEL did not have most of the information sought which he had agreed to supply in his first reply”.

The reply particularly said that the disclosure of information would “endanger the life or physical safety of engineers who carried out the assignment related to preparation of EVMs and VVPATs”, hence it was being “denied under section (8(1)(g) of the RTI Act, 2005.” 

Wondering how could CPIO say that he did not have necessary information, asks Nayak, “Which papers did he count before sending the first reply?”, suspecting, the latest reply is “an afterthought arising out of pressure exerted – probably by an external agency against making this information public.”

Nayak says, refusal to part with information under the RTI Act runs counter to what the Union Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions said about the NDA government’s commitment to transparency while replying to the debate on the Bill to amend The Right to Information Act, 2005 (RTI Act) in the Lok Sabha on July 22, 2019.

Referring to RTI, the minister claimed that the government “has been absolutely committed, as in other wings of governance, to ensure full transparency and full accountability”. Comments Nayak, “Sadly, this governance philosophy does not seem to have percolated downwards beyond the corridors of the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) with which the Union Minister is associated.”

Courtesy: Counter View

Iqbal Ansari, litigant in Babri masjid case attacked

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The main litigant in the Babri Masjid litigation, Iqbal Ansari, was on Tuesday attacked by a woman named Vartika Singh and her male companion in his house.

The woman went to Ansari’s house accompanied by a male on the pretext of discussing issues like Triple Talaq and then brought up the issue of the Ram Temple, which the Hindutva groups claim was demolished and the Babri masjid constructed in its place.

The duo then blamed Ansari for delaying the construction of the temple at that spot where the Babri Masjid had stood and subsequently razed tot he ground to pave for the construction of a temple. And soon got into a scuffle with him and became aggressive hurling allegations.  They even threatened to kill him if he did not withdraw the case.

Ansari was saved by his security personnel and he later lodged a complaint in the PS. The police took them in custody. Vartika Singh was taken to a Mahila PS. She is being interrogated there. Vartika Singh is said to be an international shooter.
 

A few days back Rajeev Dhavan, senior advocate, representing Muslims in the Babri Masjid-Ram Janmbhoomi dispute was threatened by some people both in the court and in his home for fighting the case on behalf of Muslims.

Courtesy: Two Circle

76 percent applicants in Jharkhand did not get any installment of PMMVY since inception

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Action research study led by Jean Dreze in June 2019 indicates that only 8 percent of the beneficiary gets all the installments of central government’s maternity scheme

 

Ranchi: Jaya, a resident of Raidih, Gumla had applied in 2017 for Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandan Yojna (PMMVY). She had provided all the documents to the respective Anganwadi centre, but she did not receive a single installment.

Rani and Sweta of Shikaripara, Dumka faced a similar fate. They complaints registered at the Anganwadi also went in vain.

And same happened with Ganga of Peterwar, Bokaro, who had applied for PMMVY two years back but did not receive any installment.

The four women are among the 202 women from 42 gram panchayats, who had interacted with a team of social activists headed by renowned Development Economist Jean Dreze. The meeting took place in six blocks of Jharkhand’s five districts to know how well the PMMVY had been implemented in Jharkhand.

Under PMMVY, Rs 5000 is given to a pregnant woman, if she gets registered to an angawadi centre and delivers a child in any government hospital. The First installment is of Rs 1000 while second and third are of Rs 2000 each.
 

Jean Dreze told eNewsroom, “Pregnancy is a time of hardship and uncertainty for rural women, when their special needs for food, rest and health care get little attention. Maternity benefit is a legal right under the National Food Security Act. It can be of great help to them and their children. Alas, the PMMVY’s restricted coverage, reduced entitlements and bloated formalities have undermined this essential right.”

But a survey done by non-government organization (NGO) volunteers found that 76 per cent women, who had applied for PMMVY benefits, since it got implemented, did not receive any installment.

Only 24 per cent of the total women applicants of PMMVY received any installment. And only 8 per cent received all the three installments.

The survey’s report was presented today at Ranchi during a press conference.

The study also found that the National Food Security Act 2013 (NFSA) directs the central government to provide all pregnant women a maternity benefit of Rs 6000, unless they qualify for maternity benefits as formal-sector employees. After negating this responsibility for four years, the central government launched the PMMVY in 2017. The PMMVY provides for maternity benefits of Rs.5000 in three installments, but only for the first child.

And women have to fulfill conditions such as early registration of pregnancy, an ante-natal check-up, and immunisation of the child. They also have to fill a long application form at the local Anganwadi for each installment.

The entire PMMVY system runs on the shoulders of Anganwadi workers, but in Jharkhand, the workers have not been paid for many months, thereby directly affecting the scheme.

The team also submitted a letter to Amitabh Kaushal, Principal Secretary, Social Welfare, Women and Child Development and demanded that the PMMVY scheme to be universalized as it will only cost Rs 400 crore for the Jharkhand government, 0.5 percent of the state’s budget. It also demanded for transparent in its process for both information and payments. Also the need for the payment to be timely was also expressed. And also the scheme should also be well-publicized or advertised to let know the people about the scheme as most of the rural women are not even aware about it.

After the PC was over, economist Jean Dreze told eNewsroom, “Pregnancy is a time of hardship and uncertainty for rural women, when their special needs for food, rest and health care get little attention. Maternity benefit is a legal right under the National Food Security Act. It can be of great help to them and their children. Alas, the PMMVY’s restricted coverage, reduced entitlements and bloated formalities have undermined this essential right.”

Note: Names of the women have been changed.

First published in https://enewsroom.in/