South Asia | SabrangIndia https://sabrangindia.in/category/politics/south-asia/ News Related to Human Rights Tue, 23 Dec 2025 08:46:04 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.2.2 https://sabrangindia.in/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Favicon_0.png South Asia | SabrangIndia https://sabrangindia.in/category/politics/south-asia/ 32 32 Bangladesh: Assault and mob attack on journalists condemned by EGI https://sabrangindia.in/bangladesh-assault-and-mob-attack-on-journalists-condemned-by-egi/ Tue, 23 Dec 2025 08:46:04 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=45146 The Editors Guild of India has unequivocally condemned the physical assaults and incidents of mob attacks, vandalism and arson against prominent media persons and media establishments in Bangladesh.

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December 23, 2025 | New Delhi: The Editors Guild of India (EGI) has strongly condemned the physical assaults and incidents of mob attacks, vandalism and arson against prominent media persons and media establishments in Bangladesh.

The recent assault on the Editor of New Age and Editors’ Council President Nurul Kabir, and the mob attacks on the offices of the widely circulated Bangla daily Prothom Alo, and leading English-language publication Daily Star, in particular, mark a serious and deadly escalation in the ongoing cycle of violence against and intimidation of the media in Bangladesh.

The Guild has also noted with the gravest concern reports of death threats on social media against media persons, and has called on the Muhammad Yunus-led interim government in Bangladesh to immediately ensure the physical safety and well-being of journalists, and for quick action against the perpetrators of such violence.

These attacks constitute a clear violation of media freedom in South Asia and are an attempt to silence independent media voices and constrain civic discourse. The Guild calls on the authorities in Bangladesh and elsewhere to ensure that immediate action is taken to ensure that the media is allowed to function in an atmosphere free of threats, intimidations and violence.

The statement has been issued by the Guild president, Sanjay Kapoor, general secretary Raghavan Srinivasan and general secretary, Teresa Rehman.

Related:

Chaos in Bangladesh provides opportunity to right-wing social media to spread misinformation regarding Hindus, temples being attacked in the country

Kerala: BJP activists attack MediaOne TV headquarters during victory celebrations

One more attack on the Media: Local journalist thrashed and urinated upon by railway police, UP

 

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A Salute across the skies, from Air Commodore Pervez Akhtar Khan https://sabrangindia.in/a-salute-across-the-skies-from-air-commodore-pervez-akhtar-khan/ Mon, 24 Nov 2025 10:34:02 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=44424 The tragic death of 37-year-old Indian Air Force (IAF) pilot, Wing Commander Namansh Syal, who lost his life on Friday, November 21 when a Tejas Light Combat Aircraft (LCA Mk-1) crashed during a demonstration at the Dubai air show, brought this moving response from Pakistani Air Commodore Pervez Akhtar Khan from across the border

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When an Indian Air Force pilot, recently killed in a crash during an air show over Dubai, a Pakistani Air Commodore penned this poetic tribute. The original Urdu version is below the English one.

A Salute across the skies

The news of an Indian Air Force Tejas falling silent during an aerobatic display at the Dubai Air Show breaks something deeper than headlines can capture.

Aerobatics are poetry written in vapour trails at the far edge of physics—where skill becomes prayer, courage becomes offering, and precision exists in margins thinner than breath.

These are not performances for cameras; they are testimonies of human mastery, flown by souls who accept the unforgiving contract between gravity and grace in service of a flag they would die defending.

To the Indian Air Force, to the family now navigating an ocean of absence:

I offer what words can never carry—condolence wrapped in understanding that only those who’ve worn wings can truly know. A pilot has not merely fallen. A guardian of impossible altitudes has been summoned home. Somewhere tonight, a uniform hangs unworn. Somewhere, a child asks when father returns. Somewhere, the sky itself feels emptier.

But what wounds me beyond the crash, beyond the loss, is the poison of mockery seeping from voices on our side of a border that should never divide the brotherhood of those who fly.

This is not patriotism—it is the bankruptcy of the soul. One may question doctrines, challenge strategies, even condemn policies with righteous fury—but never, not in a universe governed by honour, does one mock the courage of a warrior doing his duty in the cathedral of sky.

He flew not for applause but for love of country, just as our finest do. That demands reverence, not ridicule wrapped in nationalist pride gone rancid.

I too have watched brothers vanish into silence— Sherdil Leader Flt Lt Alamdar and Sqn Ldr Hasnat—men who lived at altitudes where angels hold their breath, men who understood that the sky demands everything and promises nothing.

In the moment an aircraft goes quiet, there are no nationalities, no anthems, and no flags. There is only the terrible democracy of loss, and families left clutching photographs of men who once touched clouds.

A true professional recognises another professional across any divide.

A true warrior—one worthy of the title—salutes courage even when it wears the wrong uniform, flies the wrong colours, speaks the wrong tongue.

Anything less diminishes not them, but us. Our mockery stains our own wings, dishonours our own fallen, makes hollow our claims to valour.

Let me speak clearly: courage knows no passport. Sacrifice acknowledges no border. The pilot who pushes his machine to its screaming limits in service of national pride deserves honour—whether he flies under saffron, white and green, or under green and white alone.

May the departed aviator find eternal skies beyond all turbulence, where machines never fail and horizons stretch forever.

May his family discover strength in places language cannot reach, in the knowledge that their loss illuminates something sacred about human courage.

And may we—on both sides of lines drawn in sand and blood—find the maturity to honour what deserves honouring, to mourn what deserves mourning, and to remember that before we are citizens of nations, we are citizens of sky—all of us temporary, all of us mortal, all of us trying to touch something infinite before gravity reclaims us.

The sky grieves without borders.

Let us do the same.

Air Commodore Pervez Akhtar Khan

فضاؤں کے پار ایک سلام

دبئی ایئر شو میں بھارتی فضائیہ کے طیارے تیجس کے المناک حادثے کی خبر وہ درد ہے جو سرخیوں سے بڑا ہے۔ ایروبیاٹکس محض کرتب نہیں—یہ بخارات کی لکیروں میں لکھی گئی شاعری ہے، طبیعیات کی آخری حد پر، جہاں مہارت دعا بن جاتی ہے، جرات قربانی بن جاتی ہے، اور درستگی سانس سے باریک حاشیوں میں قید ہوتی ہے۔ یہ کیمروں کے لیے نمائش نہیں—یہ انسانی کمال کی گواہی ہے، ان روحوں کی اُڑان ہے جو کشش ثقل اور وقار کے درمیان بے رحم معاہدہ قبول کرتے ہیں، اس جھنڈے کی خاطر جس کے لیے وہ مر مٹنے کو تیار رہتے ہیں۔

بھارتی فضائیہ کو، اس خاندان کو جو اب غم کے سمندر میں ڈوبا ہے: میری تعزیت وہ ہے جو الفاظ کبھی ادا نہیں کر سکتے—صرف وہ سمجھ سکتے ہیں جنہوں نے پر باندھے ہیں۔ صرف ایک پائلٹ نہیں گرا۔ ناممکن بلندیوں کا ایک محافظ واپس بلایا گیا ہے۔ آج کہیں ایک وردی بے استعمال لٹکی ہے۔ کہیں ایک بچہ پوچھتا ہے کہ ابّا کب آئیں گے۔ کہیں آسمان خود کو خالی محسوس کرتا ہے۔

لیکن جو مجھے حادثے سے بھی زیادہ زخمی کرتا ہے، نقصان سے بھی زیادہ تکلیف دیتا ہے، وہ ہے ہماری سرحد کے اس طرف سے اٹھنے والی تمسخر کی آوازیں۔ یہ حب الوطنی نہیں—یہ روح کا دیوالیہ پن ہے۔ کوئی نظریات پر سوال اٹھا سکتا ہے، حکمت عملیوں کو چیلنج کر سکتا ہے، یہاں تک کہ پالیسیوں کی مذمت کر سکتا ہے—لیکن کبھی نہیں، عزت کے قوانین میں کبھی نہیں، کوئی اس جنگجو کی جرات کا مذاق نہیں اڑاتا جو آسمان کی عبادت گاہ میں اپنا فرض ادا کر رہا تھا۔ وہ تالیوں کے لیے نہیں بلکہ وطن کی محبت کے لیے اُڑا، بالکل جیسے ہمارے بہترین پرواز کرتے ہیں۔ یہ احترام کا مستحق ہے، نہ کہ قومی غرور میں سڑے ہوئے طعنوں کا۔

میں نے بھی بھائیوں کو خاموشی میں غائب ہوتے دیکھا ہے—شیردل لیڈر فلائٹ لیفٹیننٹ علمدار اور اسکواڈرن لیڈر حشناط—وہ مرد جو ان بلندیوں پر رہتے تھے جہاں فرشتے بھی سانس روک لیتے ہیں، جو سمجھتے تھے کہ آسمان سب کچھ مانگتا ہے اور کچھ وعدہ نہیں کرتا۔ جب طیارہ خاموش ہوتا ہے تو قومیتیں نہیں ہوتیں، ترانے نہیں ہوتے، جھنڈے نہیں ہوتے۔ صرف نقصان کی خوفناک برابری ہوتی ہے، اور خاندان جو ان مردوں کی تصویریں تھامے رہ جاتے ہیں جو کبھی بادلوں کو چھوتے تھے۔

سچا پیشہ ور کسی بھی تقسیم کے پار دوسرے پیشہ ور کو پہچانتا ہے۔ سچا جنگجو—جو اس لقب کا حقدار ہو—جرات کو سلام کرتا ہے چاہے وہ غلط وردی میں ہو، غلط رنگوں میں اُڑے، غلط زبان بولے۔ اس سے کم کچھ بھی انہیں نہیں بلکہ ہمیں چھوٹا کرتا ہے۔ ہمارا مذاق ہمارے اپنے پروں کو داغدار کرتا ہے، ہمارے اپنے شہیدوں کی بے عزتی کرتا ہے، ہمارے بہادری کے دعووں کو کھوکھلا بناتا ہے۔

میں صاف کہوں: جرات کا کوئی پاسپورٹ نہیں ہوتا۔ قربانی کوئی سرحد نہیں مانتی۔ وہ پائلٹ جو اپنی مشین کو قومی فخر کی خدمت میں اس کی چیخ کی حدوں تک لے جاتا ہے، عزت کا مستحق ہے—چاہے وہ زعفرانی، سفید اور سبز کے نیچے اُڑے، یا صرف سبز اور سفید کے نیچے۔

اللہ مرحوم ہوا باز کو ابدی آسمان عطا فرمائے جہاں ہنگامے نہیں، جہاں مشینیں کبھی ناکام نہیں ہوتیں اور افق ہمیشہ پھیلتے رہتے ہیں۔

اللہ ان کے اہلِ خانہ کو ان جگہوں پر طاقت عطا فرمائے جہاں زبان نہیں پہنچ سکتی، اس علم میں کہ ان کا نقصان انسانی جرات کے بارے میں کچھ مقدس روشن کرتا ہے۔

اور اللہ ہمیں—ریت اور خون میں کھینچی گئی لکیروں کے دونوں طرف—یہ سمجھ عطا فرمائے کہ ہم جو عزت کا مستحق ہے اس کی عزت کریں، جو ماتم کا مستحق ہے اس کا ماتم کریں، اور یاد رکھیں کہ قوموں کے شہری بننے سے پہلے، ہم آسمان کے شہری ہیں—ہم سب عارضی، ہم سب فانی، ہم سب کوشش کر رہے ہیں کہ کشش ثقل ہمیں واپس بلانے سے پہلے کچھ لامحدود کو چھو لیں۔

آسمان سرحدوں کے بغیر غم کرتا ہے۔

ہم بھی ایسا ہی کریں۔..

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Pakistan denies entry to 14 Hindu devotees in Sikh ‘jatha’ visiting for Guru Nanak Jayanti https://sabrangindia.in/pakistan-denies-entry-to-14-hindu-devotees-in-sikh-jatha-visiting-for-guru-nanak-jayanti/ Fri, 07 Nov 2025 08:47:12 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=44287 Officials at Attari–Wagah reportedly told the pilgrims, “You are Hindu, you cannot go with a Sikh group,” sending them back despite valid travel documents

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In a controversial move, Pakistani authorities reportedly denied entry to 14 Hindu devotees from Delhi and Lucknow who had joined a Sikh jatha (pilgrim group) travelling to Pakistan for the birth anniversary celebrations of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism.

According to a report by PTI, the devotees were stopped after crossing into Pakistan through the Attari–Wagah border. Officials allegedly told them, “You are Hindu, you cannot go with a Sikh jatha.” Amar Chand, one of those turned back along with six family members, said that despite having valid travel documents and clearance from Indian immigration, they were refused entry once inside Pakistan.

As per the Hindustan Times report, the jatha of around 1,900 Sikh pilgrims had crossed into Pakistan on Tuesday to participate in the Parkash Purb festivities. Chand’s family, along with seven others from Lucknow, had joined the group intending to offer prayers at prominent gurdwaras, including Nankana Sahib. However, all 14 were sent back by Pakistani officials soon after entering.

As per the HT report, a Punjab intelligence officer posted at the border confirmed the incident, saying: “Those denied entry are Hindus by faith, originally from Pakistan but settled in India for many years. They held valid Indian passports and had obtained immigration clearance from our side. Once they entered Pakistan, officials there examined their documents and returned them to the BSF.”

Interestingly, other Hindu devotees in the same jatha faced no such problems. Palwinder Singh, head of the pilgrimage department of the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC), which organises the largest pilgrim groups, clarified:

“Nearly 40 Hindus are part of our group this year, and almost all entered Pakistan without any issue. Many Hindu followers of Guru Nanak travel every year for these pilgrimages — they have never been barred on the basis of religion.”

The SGPC jatha will remain in Pakistan until November 13, visiting key Sikh shrines including Gurdwara Panja Sahib (Hasan Abdal), Gurdwara Darbar Sahib (Kartarpur, Narowal), Gurdwara Sacha Sauda (Farooqabad), Gurdwara Dehra Sahib (Lahore), and Gurdwara Rori Sahib (Gujranwala).

Amar Chand recounted that his family had even paid ₹95,000 (Pakistani rupees) for bus tickets after clearing all formalities. “Five officials came and told us to get down from the bus, saying Hindus can’t go with Sikh pilgrims. We were then sent back, and our money was not refunded,” he said. Chand, originally from Pakistan, moved to India in 1999 and obtained Indian citizenship in 2010.

Meanwhile, more than 200 other applicants were stopped at the Indian side of the border as they lacked final approval from the Union Home Ministry.

Earlier, the Indian government had initially decided against sending any jatha to Pakistan this year citing security concerns after Operation Sindoor. However, it later allowed a limited group to proceed under strict conditions.

Under the 1950 Nehru–Liaquat Pact, Sikh pilgrims are permitted to visit Pakistan’s revered shrines on four key occasions each year — Baisakhi, Guru Arjan Dev’s martyrdom day, Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s death anniversary, and Guru Nanak Dev’s birth anniversary.

Related:

Shah Bano Begum (1916-1992): A Socio-Political Historical Timeline

Pregnant woman deported despite parents on 2002 SIR rolls, another homemaker commits suicide

How Muslims treated non-Muslims in early Islam

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From an octagenarian…still young at heart https://sabrangindia.in/from-an-octagenarian-still-young-at-heart/ Fri, 22 Aug 2025 12:37:54 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=43289 This Program of youth from South Asia was organised to Commemorate Adm. Ramdas, Karamat Ali and Tapan Bose who dedicated their lives for promoting peace in South Asia. Sent to Sabrangindia by Lalita Ramdas

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Team Doyens of Peace

Why am I excited to share this?

In a world which has been filled with cynicism and grim, dark news…of violence, genocide, threats of nuclear annihilation, and the calamities wrought by an increasingly angered mother nature, these videos are like a breath of fresh air and glimpses of that other world that young people are promising to create…….

We need to hear these voices of hope, idealism and confident calls from a new generation, for a South Asia where Peace, Harmony and soft borders would prevail.

Please watch, listen, read, share, and create millions of concentric circles of such dreamers and dreams…

Don’t dismiss these as ‘castles in the air,’ these are earnest pledges outlining incredibly practical steps for change…

And we need to seriously find ways to ensure that these young people are taken seriously, some of their ideas followed up, and as the say repeatedly, the power of youth in the region be allowed creative and constructive expression and opportunity.

My Vision for South Asia if I am the President / Prime Minister of my Country! 

This was the Theme for Youth for the 1st South Asian Commemoration of The Doyens of Peace organised on August 12, 2025 online with participation from 8 countries of South Asia

As many as 198 youth between 15 and 25 created two to five minute videos of innovative and fascinating blue prints that can measure up to every South Asian Aspirations!!

Sixteen Videos:  Top two from the 8 countries – were live cast followed by a Panel Discussion with eight Youth below 30 years of age on the subject “Visions in the Videos for South Asia and The Way Forward!!”

Collectively, through their videos from across Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka, young people have demonstrated their clear understanding of the major issues and have come up with creative solutions, demonstrating a commitment to non -violent approaches.

The common threads in creating inspiring Vision for South Asia were:

  • Revive, Revitalise and Energise SAARC
  • No to War and Hate;
  • Yes to Peace and Love;
  • Progress with Sustainability and Dignity for all;
  • Climate Change – an urgent challenge across all boundaries;
  • Act now on Gender Justice, Economic partnerships, Religious tolerance and fraternity;
  • Prioritise collaboration on Education and Health.
  • We demand Soft borders – freedom of travel and exchanges.
  • We will work to end terrorism and create a nonviolent South Asia

The list is breath-taking and comprehensive, reflecting a maturity beyond their years

A Document Titled Vision of Youth for South Asia compiled and released on the occasion states:

“South Asia is naturally without borders. Therefore, instead of enforcing boundaries we ought to indulge in a coexistence which is strung along economic, political, social, and cultural lines. We must build strong foundations for such a future for which internal development and universal education are essential.

 To that end we must focus on raising national employment, creating native institutions of learning and investing in regional student-exchange programs and digital school networks.

*We acknowledge the truism that peace requires dialogue and freedom and the need for cross-border mobility and people-to-people diplomacy. This would become the soil to nurture peaceful resolutions to existing conflicts between countries.

We have to become very serious about joint river programs, regional emission reduction projects, and diversifying energy sources.

There is a need for a common vision of economic integration, sometimes through a South Asian economic bloc.

 This would follow and inform ecologically sensitive models of economic development on the national level, spearheaded by a young generation of educated, connected, and innovative people.

Soft-borders and linkages by sea would promote free trade, based on equality and shared concerns rather than domination.

The reinvigoration of SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) is an embodiment of these visions.

Finally, the assumption of a leader’s responsibility brings seemingly distant issues to the fore and closer to our homes. 

This provides us with the impetus to apprehend a larger and more intimate reality such that we may identify erosions at its structure and tirelessly work together to sustain, improve, and change our world.

For all details please visit: (www.peacedoyens.org, Email: peacedoyepnssouthasia@gmail.com)

Related:

Moving beyond nationalism: a new vision for peace in South Asia

#SayNoToWar in South Asia, take part in the Global StandOut for peace

Tapan K Bose: A life devoted to human rights, peace, and resistance

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The Taliban Tried To Stop Lida Mangal From Employing Afghan Women https://sabrangindia.in/the-taliban-tried-to-stop-lida-mangal-from-employing-afghan-women/ Mon, 16 Jun 2025 04:31:22 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=42224 The Taliban Tried To Stop Lida Mangal From Employing Afghan Women ‘I Wish I Weren’t A Girl’: 700,000 Women Struggle For Menstrual Hygiene In War-Torn Gaza TikTok Murder Sends Chill Through Pakistani Influencers: ‘Every Woman Knows This Fear’ UN Human Rights Council To Spotlight Rights Of Afghan Women At 59th Session Pakistan Names Women’s Squad […]

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  • The Taliban Tried To Stop Lida Mangal From Employing Afghan Women
  • ‘I Wish I Weren’t A Girl’: 700,000 Women Struggle For Menstrual Hygiene In War-Torn Gaza
  • TikTok Murder Sends Chill Through Pakistani Influencers: ‘Every Woman Knows This Fear’
  • UN Human Rights Council To Spotlight Rights Of Afghan Women At 59th Session
  • Pakistan Names Women’s Squad For AFC Qualifiers Amid Bid To Elevate Football’s Profile
  • ‘Pakistan-Born’ Woman Booked In UP’s Bareilly For Procuring Fake Aadhaar, Ration Card
  • Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

    URL: https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/taliban-tried-employing-afghan-women/d/135873

    —–

    The Taliban Tried To Stop Lida Mangal From Employing Afghan Women

    By Isabella Ross

    15-06-2025

    Lida Mangal says her Afghan garment business in Western Sydney is a form of “resistance and representation”. (ABC News: Jack Ailwood)

    ———

    LidaMangal vividly remembers the “golden years” of her childhood in Afghanistan.

    Decades on, Ms Mangal has found freedom in Australia — though her country of origin and the “very strong” women who remain there never leave her thoughts.

    “I thought how could I provide a means of income to these women? They had experience in tailoring and textiles. Some were widowed or without a male companion … Afghan women deserve freedom.”

    Photo shows A woman wearing a blue burqa covering shields her eyes from the sun and camera while she walks in the streetA woman wearing a blue burqa covering shields her eyes from the sun and camera while she walks in the street

    Virtue laws introduced by the Taliban ban women from speaking or showing their faces in public as a senior UN official called it an extension of the “already intolerable restrictions” on Afghan women.

    That same year, Ms Mangal founded her business, Ghan Fashion, where she brings traditionally designed dresses from Afghanistan to Australia.

    Initially, she was able to openly hire women who were still working in Afghan textile factories, but in recent years, the “barbaric regime’s agenda” has made that effort extra difficult.

    “I’ve got 20 women who are working now from home, because of the restrictions of the current regime. They have their own materials and equipment they use. I explain my designs … and they prepare and make it,” she said.

    A former refugee and now Australian citizen, Ms Mangal works full-time in a separate occupation, as well as running her fashion business from her Western Sydney home.

    The garment transportation process is a challenge — the Taliban use sharp tools to check packages for anything being smuggled out of Afghanistan, meaning some of Ms Mangal’s dresses arrive ripped and damaged.

    “This new chapter has allowed me to reclaim my voice and write a story that I choose — one filled with hope, ambition and determination.”

    Kabul Social is run predominantly by female refugees from Afghanistan, notes Shaun David-Christie (far right). (Supplied: Kabul Social/Kitti Gould)

    Kabul Social, founded by Plate It Forward director Shaun Christie-David, is run by a team of predominantly female refugees from Afghanistan, bringing their country’s flavours to Sydney’s CBD.

    It was predated by Colombo Social, which has the same intention of celebrating culture and cuisine while employing migrants and refugees.

    “What truly humbles me is seeing our refugee workforce and their families thrive, building a legacy of generational change,”  Mr Christie-David said.

    Mr Christie-David said his aim was to “give people a chance that wouldn’t get one otherwise”, given the challenges of having international qualifications recognised in Australia.

    Marjorie Tenchavez is the founder and director of Welcome Merchant, a social enterprise that elevates refugee and people seeking asylum entrepreneurs.

    “Often they [refugees] have family members relying on them in their home countries as well. Refugee merchants also don’t have mainstream access to much support, such as borrowing from the banks, given many are on bridging visas.”

    “It’s now more important than ever to give them a platform because there has definitely been a waning interest in the refugee space.”

    Adama Kamara, deputy chief executive officer of Refugee Council of Australia, said the event was a way to champion the resilient nature of many refugees.

    “Refugees are among Australia’s most entrepreneurial newcomers … this incredible drive, often born out of necessity and a desire to contribute, adds significant economic and social value,” she said.

    Later this year, the 1 millionth permanent refugee visa will be issued since Australia’s post-war resettlement program began in 1947, according to the Refugee Council.

    Source: www.abc.net.au

    https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-06-15/former-refugee-helps-women-in-afghanistan-via-sydney-business/105365380

    —–

    ‘I Wish I Weren’t A Girl’: 700,000 Women Struggle For Menstrual Hygiene In War-Torn Gaza

    By Supratik Das

    15 Jun 2025

    Representational Image | Credit: Reuters

    ———–

    At the centre of an relentless humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip, an often overlooked crisis is unfolding with quiet urgency, that is women’s and girls’ menstrual well-being. During Israel’s months-long siege and heavy shelling, close to 700,000 menstruating women and girls are finding it difficult to cope with their periods with dignity and safety. The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) has cautioned that lack of access to essential hygiene products, clean water, and safe facilities has converted a normal biological process into a deep humanitarian and public health emergency.

    According to UN global data, 1.8 billion people menstruate worldwide, but in conflict areas like Gaza, menstruation becomes far more than a monthly inconvenience, it becomes a human rights concern. In overcrowded displacement shelters and temporary tent camps, girls getting their first period are doing so in unimaginable conditions. They have no sanitary pads, no soap, and no private toilets. “I only had one pad, so I wrapped it in toilet paper to make it last. I couldn’t wash, and the pain was horrible. I sat in silence crying until the end of the day,” a displaced teenage girl told UNFPA. These stories are no longer isolated. Since March, the blockade of humanitarian relief has severely limited the introduction of hygiene material. While a partial suspension of the ban allowed for some relief, distribution of aid which is now organised by channels outside the UN system is still woefully insufficient. Current levels of delivery are far below the colossal demand, with only a small portion of more than 10 million sanitary pads needed monthly reaching Gaza’s displaced persons. “This crisis is not just about hygiene; it is about dignity, health, and the protection of basic human rights. “Food keeps us alive, but pads, soap, and privacy let us live with dignity,” a displaced woman from Khan Younis, said in a UNFPA statement.

    With over 90 per cent of the region’s water and sanitation infrastructure destroyed and water pumping fuel out of reach, the hygiene crisis is assuming a deadly dimension. Women are resorting to makeshift substitutes such as worn-out clothing, used cloths, or sponges which are often unclean and unsuitable for prolonged use heightening the threat of urinary tract infections, reproductive disorders, and long-term health impairment. A father of four girl child from Jabalia recounted his sorrow, “I ripped my single shirt apart so my daughters could wear it as an alternative to pads,” he explained to UNFPA. Another girl admitted, “Every time my period comes, I wish I weren’t a girl,” she said to the UN agency. A local physician recounted how normal phenomena like menstruation, pregnancy, and giving birth are becoming traumatic because of the absence of essential materials. “These should be routine experiences. But now, I witness pain, humiliation, and desperation in women’s eyes on a daily basis,” she said to UNFP

    While the health of menstruation has gone disastrous, the overall situation for women in Gaza is equally bleak. As per UNFPA, food insecurity is catastrophic, with one person out of every five starved. For approximately 55,000 pregnant women, every skipped meal increases the likelihood of miscarriage, stillbirth, and giving birth to underweight infants.

    According to UN nearly 17,000 pregnant and breastfeeding women are projected to require urgent treatment for acute malnutrition in the coming months. Gaza’s already fragile health infrastructure is on the brink of collapse after prolonged bombardment of hospitals and healthcare facilities. Healthcare workers do not have the medicines and equipment they need.

    Source: www.Thedailyjagran.Com

    https://www.thedailyjagran.com/world/i-wish-i-was-not-a-girl-women-struggle-for-menstrual-hygiene-in-war-torn-gaza-heres-what-report-says-10245149

    —–

    TikTok Murder Sends Chill Through Pakistani Influencers: ‘Every Woman Knows This Fear’

    15 Jun 2025

    Since seeing thousands of comments justifying the recent murder of a teenage TikTok star in Pakistan, Sunaina Bukhari is considering abandoning her 88,000 followers.

    “In my family, it wasn’t an accepted profession at all, but I’d managed to convince them, and even ended up setting up my own business,” she said.

    Then last week, Sana Yousaf was shot dead outside her house in the capital Islamabad by a man whose advances she had repeatedly rejected, police said.

    News of the murder led to an outpouring of comments under her final post – her 17th birthday celebration where she blew out the candles on a cake.

    In between condolence messages, some blamed her for her own death: “You reap what you sow” or “it’s deserved, she was tarnishing Islam”.

    Yousaf had racked up more than a million followers on social media, where she shared her favourite cafes, skincare products and traditional shalwarkameez outfits.

    Source: Www.Scmp.com

    https://www.scmp.com/news/asia/south-asia/article/3314505/tiktok-murder-sends-chill-through-pakistani-influencers-every-woman-knows-fear

    —–

    UN Human Rights Council to spotlight rights of Afghan women at 59th Session

    by Milad Sayar

    June 15, 2025

    The United Nations Human Rights Council is set to open its 59th session on Monday, June 16, in Geneva, where delegates will consider an agenda that includes the worsening rights crisis in Afghanistan, particularly the treatment of women and girls under Taliban rule.

    According to the Council’s official schedule, the session will run through July 9 and will feature reports and interactive dialogues addressing human rights violations in more than a dozen countries, including Sudan, Myanmar, Iran and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

    Among the most closely watched items will be a presentation by Richard Bennett, the UN special rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Afghanistan.

    Bennett’s report, titled “Access to Justice and Support for Women and Girls and the Impact of Multiple and Intersecting Forms of Discrimination,” concludes that the restrictions imposed by the Taliban on women and girls amount to a system of gender apartheid. It calls on the international community to recognize such policies as crimes under international law.

    “The Council must take urgent and decisive action,” said Sima Nouri, a human rights activist who is among those calling for an independent fact-finding mission. “We need a mechanism to document the full scope of Taliban abuses — from gender-based discrimination and ethnic killings to the violent suppression of peaceful protests. Afghanistan’s case should be referred to the International Criminal Court.”

    Since retaking power in 2021, the Taliban have barred most Afghan women and girls from work, education, and even freedom of movement without a male escort. MasoudaKohistani, another rights advocate, called the situation “a human rights emergency that demands global attention.”

    Though Afghanistan will be discussed on the opening day, it is one part of a broader session that includes topics ranging from the human rights impacts of climate change to racial discrimination, digital rights, and the situations in Palestine, Venezuela and Belarus. No general debates are scheduled this session, but several high-level interactive dialogues will take place throughout the four weeks.

    The Human Rights Council, which meets three times a year, is the UN’s primary intergovernmental body dedicated to the promotion and protection of human rights around the world. Its 59th session will include reports from special rapporteurs, commissions of inquiry and the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.

    Rights advocates say they hope the international community will not lose focus on Afghanistan amid competing global crises. “This is a pivotal moment,” Nouri said. “The world must not abandon Afghan women.”

    Source: amu.tv

    https://amu.tv/180591/

    —–

    Pakistan names women’s squad for AFC qualifiers amid bid to elevate football’s profile

    Arab News Pakistan

    June 15, 2025

    ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Football Federation (PFF) on Saturday unveiled its squad for the AFC Women’s Asian Cup 2026 Qualifiers, as the country seeks to uplift its women’s football program and strengthen its profile in a sport where its men’s team has also struggled to gain traction.

    Pakistan’s men’s national team, briefly competitive in regional tournaments in the decades following independence, has long languished near the bottom of Asian rankings amid administrative issues and lack of sustained investment.

    In contrast, women’s football in Pakistan began to take shape in the early 2000s, with the formation of the country’s first women’s football clubs in 2002 and the launch of the National Women’s Football Championship in 2005.

    “The Pakistan Football Federation has named a squad for the upcoming AFC Women’s Asian Cup 2026 Qualifiers, set to take place in Jakarta, Indonesia from June 29 to July 5,” said the PFF in a statement.

    Placed in Group E, the team will open its campaign on June 29 against Chinese Taipei, confront host Indonesia on July 2 and conclude the group stage against Kyrgyzstan on July 5.

    Athletes have recently expanded into Olympic swimming and achieved international success in javelin, demonstrating a broader ambition to elevate sports beyond one stronghold.

    Pakistan will be seeking its first-ever Women’s Asian Cup appearance, while the men’s side continues to fight for relevance amid FIFA rankings that reached a historic low before recent suspensions were lifted.

    Pakistan’s national women’s football team was officially formed in 2010 and has yet to qualify for a Women’s Asian Cup or World Cup, but played in multiple SAFF Championships and remained a bright spot in domestic football.

    Source: Www.Arabnews.com

    https://www.arabnews.com/node/2604523/pakistan

    —–

    ‘Pakistan-born’ woman booked in UP’s Bareilly for procuring fake Aadhaar, ration card

    by Manish Sahu

    June 15, 2025

    The Uttar Pradesh Police on Friday booked a 68-year-old woman of Pakistani origin in Bareilly for allegedly obtaining an Aadhaar card and ration card through fraudulent means. The woman has been residing in India for nearly six decades on a long-term visa.

    The police said that during a campaign to spot Bangladeshi and Pakistani nationals staying illegally in the district, they received a tip-off about a Pakistan-born woman allegedly availing of benefits of government schemes using forged documents.

    The case has been filed against the woman, identified as Farhad Sultana, under relevant sections of the Citizenship Act and for cheating at the Baradari police station, said a police officer.

    The police learned that Sultana, born in Karachi, arrived in India in 1965 at the age of eight with her mother and sister, on a long-term visa.

    Source: Indianexpress.Com

    https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/lucknow/pakistan-born-woman-booked-in-ups-bareilly-for-procuring-fake-aadhaar-ration-card-10067350/

    Courtesy: New Age Islam

    The post The Taliban Tried To Stop Lida Mangal From Employing Afghan Women appeared first on SabrangIndia.

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    South Asia must stay away from war: High risks and costs for all https://sabrangindia.in/south-asia-must-stay-away-from-war-high-risks-and-costs-for-all/ Mon, 12 May 2025 07:38:30 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=41723 South Asia may have only 3 per cent of the world’s area but with a population of slightly over 2 billion people, it has nearly 25% of the world’s population. This means that South Asia has one of the highest population densities in the world, estimated as the number of people living in one square […]

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    South Asia may have only 3 per cent of the world’s area but with a population of slightly over 2 billion people, it has nearly 25% of the world’s population.

    This means that South Asia has one of the highest population densities in the world, estimated as the number of people living in one square km.

    While the entire world has a population density of about 60, South Asia has a population density of 303, over five times the world average.

    In several cities of South Asia the population density can be many times more. In the most densely populated district of Karachi Central, the population density is 55,396. In Kolkata this is 24,252.

    One of the implications of very high population density is that in any modern-day war which uses very destructive weapons, loss of life can potentially be much higher compared to most other countries. To mention two war and civil war-ravaged countries which have suffered high war-related mortality in recent times, Ukraine has population density of 67 while Sudan has population density of 29. This gives an indication of potentially how high war mortality can be in conditions of very high population density that prevail in South Asia.

    These and several other facts regarding very high risks must be kept in consideration at a time when a lot of concern is being expressed regarding the increasing possibilities of escalation of war-risks involving India and Pakistan.

    However the single most important factor is not regarding the risk escalation of recent days. The most important fact is that India and Pakistan have stepped back from such high risk situations in the past to avoid war. If they could do so in the past, they should be able to do so now too, thereby saving South Asia from massive distress and disaster.

    Both sides are heavily armed and are in a position to procure more weapons from bigger powers. Both sides are nuclear weapon powers and there are estimates of the two countries having a total of about 340 nuclear weapons, more or less in equal numbers.

    War involving any such two countries A and B may take this path—in the first few days there is high loss of life from conventional weapons on both sides but with the passage of time the bigger conventional power A gains a clear edge, and then faced with a serious crisis, the weaker power B resorts to using nuclear weapons and in reply immediately the stronger power A also uses nuclear weapons.

    Of course this is not a very likely path as leaders of both countries being well aware of the unacceptably high dangers of nuclear weapons are likely to stop short of using these but at the same time the possibility of use of nuclear weapons cannot be ruled out entirely, and this is a very big risk indeed, an unacceptably high risk.

    The risks have also increased at present because of other big wars occupying the attention of great powers. However even otherwise the will-power for playing non-partisan mediator role has reduced and instead there is much more arbitrariness in evidence at the international level. The role of the United Nations has been steadily becoming less significant.

    At the same time the existence of bilateral security arrangements or risk-minimizing arrangements between India and Pakistan are extremely weak and inadequate just now.

    Hence the best policy for both countries is to quickly move back from any risks of war. Leaders of both countries simply have to display greater maturity and commitment to peace and if they do so, history will still remember them for saving South Asia from disaster.

    People of both countries have deep respect for several sacred sites and places of great cultural heritage located in the other country. People of both countries have much to benefit from having better relations with each other. Let us not forget all this in the heat of the present day intense hostilities. If good sense of quickly stopping further escalation prevails today, in the coming years this wisdom and good sense will be greatly appreciated by the people as well as the upcoming generation.

    The world is already deeply troubled by war and conflict. Let us not add to this by igniting a new one between two nuclear weapon countries. No other kind of war can be more risky than a war between two nuclear weapon countries.

    Both countries have important development challenges ahead of them. The path of development and meeting the needs and aspirations of all people will be seriously harmed if war breaks out.

    If this war breaks out then everyone involved will suffer to some extent and in some way or the other, and in the worst case scenario there will be the kind of massive destruction that only nuclear weapons can cause. Neighbouring countries not involved in the war will also be very adversely affected.

    So the leaders of both the countries should do their best to avoid the possibility of such a war.

    (The author is Honorary Convener, Campaign to Save Earth Now. His recent books include Protecting Earth for Children, Planet in Peril, A Day in 2071 and Man over Machine—A Path to Peace)           

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    After India’s ‘limited strikes’ on Pakistan, de-escalation, restraint, diplomacy needed to avoid war https://sabrangindia.in/after-indias-limited-strikes-on-pakistan-de-escalation-restraint-diplomacy-needed-to-avoid-war/ Fri, 09 May 2025 12:30:33 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=41684 In similar highly tense situations in the past, both sides have been able to avoid war and work their way back to near normal conditions, and this can happen again

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    Following the April 22 attack by terrorists on tourists and a local rescuer in Pahalgam in India killing 26 persons, India blamed these acts on Pakistan’s long-existing and well-established links with such terror groups. Thereafter, much discussion at the national and international level has speculated on India’s possible response.  In the early hours of May 7, close to 2 am, India finally launched what was termed as ‘precision strikes’ on nine sites that have long been associated with terror groups. Pakistan has confirmed that a smaller number of sites were attacked.

    It is imperative that what has happened should not be exaggerated, and the tendency of certain sections to exaggerate and hence further provoke conflict between two neighbouring countries of the global south should be checked.

    In fact it is important to emphasise that this is a time for de-escalation, restraint and diplomacy to ensure that any further escalation can be avoided. It is important to emphasise that the two countries are not at war with each other, and it is certainly possible to avoid a war at this stage. Such situations have arisen in the past, even during the last decade, and therefore even now, things could be scaled back without causing a war. The situation at present is no worse than it was at that time. If good sense prevails, then two neighbours could gradually revert back towards more or less normal times. There is no reason why this cannot happen again. Exaggerated accounts will only worsen the prospects for peace.

    India’s stand on the attack in the form of Operation Sindoor in the early hours of May 7 has been conveyed in these words, “Our actions have been focused, measured and non-escalatory in nature. No Pakistani military facilities have been targeted. India has demonstrated considerable restraint in selection of targets and method of execution.”

    This is very far from being war-talk. From this point if de-escalation and restraint are exercised, as emphasised by the United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres earlier on May 5, it is certainly possible to avoid war. The UN Chief had stated on May 5 that it is very important to avoid a military confrontation that could spin out of control. He also stated that the UN stands ready to support any initiative of de-escalation, diplomacy and a renewed commitment to peace. Now again on May 7 soon after the attack the UN Chief has again called for ‘maximum military restraint” adding that the world cannot afford a war between the two countries.

    Exchange of fire has been reported since the Pahalgam attack from some border areas, and various kinds of hostile measures have been announced by both sides, including those relating to trade, economic ties, travel and water-sharing. One hopes that following de-escalation several of these decisions can be reconsidered by both sides. However the biggest urgency just now is to avoid the possibility of further escalation which, as the UN chief has warned, has the danger of spinning out of control. Such a high risk should be avoided in all circumstances as both sides are nuclear weapon countries and it is widely recognized that any war between such countries should always be avoided. There may be very low likelihood of actual use of nuclear weapons as leaders of both countries are after all well aware of the possibility that the nearly 340 nuclear weapons the two countries are estimated to possess can destroy the entire region and in fact a much wider area. Nevertheless even with the low likelihood of actual use, the well-established understanding and wisdom is that the potential of destruction being so high, two nuclear weapon countries should not come even close to the possibility of war.   An already deeply troubled world simply cannot afford such high risks and all arguments are strongly in favour of de-escalation and return to near normalcy in the relationship between India and Pakistan as early as possible.

    (The author is Honorary Convener, Campaign to Save Earth Now. His recent books include Saving Earth for Children, Planet in Peril, A Day in 2071 and Man over Machine—A Path to Peace)        

    Related:

    Pahalgam: Voices of peace and reason in times of war

    Poonch Victims: Civilians as targets of shelling

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    Pahalgam: Voices of peace and reason in times of war https://sabrangindia.in/pahalgam-voices-of-peace-and-reason-in-times-of-war/ Fri, 09 May 2025 07:38:30 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=41680 This piece written before India’s air strikes on its neighbour, Pakistan on May 7 remains relevant today

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    At a time of rising tensions in India following the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam, several voices of peace and reason deserve wider attention.

    Even though some persons may be committed to peace in normal times, when they suffer a big person tragedy in the form of violence against a family member they can at least temporarily start speaking more in terms of anger and revenge. This is why it is important why we all have to learn so much from the family of naval officer Lt Narwal who was among those who died in the terror attack of Pahalgam. Soon after the tragedy his family somehow found the strength to organize a blood donation camp on the birthday of Lt Narwal on May 1.

    No one could possibly have suffered greater distress and shock than his newly married wife Himanshi (the couple were married just a week back and were on a honeymoon trip to Jammu and Kashmir when the terrorists struck). Yet she has been speaking only in terms of peace. Speaking at the blood donation camp she appealed to people not to spread hatred against anyone. She urged the people not to go against Muslims and Kashmiris. She said, “We just want peace. No doubt we desire justice, the government must take steps against specifically those who did us wrong.” (See report in The Times of India, May 2 by Bhavya Narang titled ‘Eschew hate, pray for Lt Narwal, says his wife’).

    People from all over the country who had gathered at this camp organised in Karnal to donate their blood to save human lives, were moved to tears by the words and gestures of various family members of Lt Narwal, their grace and dignity, their deep concern for peace and harmony even in the middle of great personal loss. All people committed to peace salute them and feel inspired by them. Humanity will win despite all obstacles if there are more people like them. They provide a highly inspiring example of true commitment to real patriotism and national unity.

    Another report in the same issue of The Times of India also deserves our attention. This report titled ‘Despite war clouds, life remains calm in Punjab border villages’ has been filed by Yudhvir Rana from some border villages located on the India side of the border of India and Pakistan in Tarn Taran area. This report tells us about farmers and villagers going about their daily chores in relatively tension-free conditions.

    To quote from this report, “The villagers expressed frustration at the portrayal of their region as a powder keg. ‘We only hear about this so-called ‘tension’ from our relatives who call us after watching the news, said Manjinder Singh, a farmer from Naushera Dhalla. “They think war is about to break out, but here we are, going about our daily chores.” In this village, where a gurudwara and temple co-exist in a single complex, people say that the only extra instruction they have received is to ensure timely harvesting of wheat in some fields, probably to maintain clearer visibility.

    This provides a fine example of the ability of common people to maintain calm and avoid unnecessary panic, a tendency that can be contrasted by the efforts of some other kinds of persons to deliberately inflate tensions.

    Here attention may be drawn also to an article written by Lt Gen Harwant Singh (Retd) published in The Tribune, May 2 titled ‘Avoid strike against Pakistan, It could escalate into war.” While condemning Pakistan’s numerous attempts to inflict ‘a thousand cuts’ on India using terror attacks, the learned writer has cautioned, “ Any enhanced action by India across the border has its own implications, with the possibility of an escalation of the conflict into a war-like situation or, may be, war itself. Given the situation, India’s better option is to further secure its borders with Pakistan and be prepared to effectively deal with any mischief by Pakistan across the IB or the LOC.”

    Another voice that needs to be heard more widely is that of Julio Ribeiro, the former police chief who played a very important role in defeating terrorist violence in Punjab in the past. In an article titled ‘Win over locals to combat terror’, published in The Tribune dated May 2, he has written, “Local residents are central and crucial to policing even in normal times. In terrorism-affected states, they spell the difference between life and death…The importance of treating locals with the respect and dignity which every human being expects and entitled to is highlighted during times of terror activities. When they feel that they are part and parcel of the government’s fight against terrorism, they will part with the crucial information needed to plan defensive measures.”

    Julio Ribeiro has advised the government strongly against steps like demolishing the houses of suspected terrorists. Instead he has stated, “What it urgently needs is to replace the muscular philosophy of policing with the age-old conclusion of experts that the only way to end terrorism is to win the hearts and minds of the community to which the terrorists belong.”

    (The author is Honorary Convener, Campaign to Save Earth Now. His recent books include Protecting Earth for Children, Man over Machine, A Day in 2071 and When the Two Streams Met)

    Related:

    Terrorism’s Shadow: Rising hatred against Indian Muslims after Pahalgam terror attack

    Homes Destroyed, Mass Detentions Following Pahalgam Attack

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    Poonch Victims: Civilians as targets of shelling https://sabrangindia.in/poonch-victims-civilians-as-targets-of-shelling/ Thu, 08 May 2025 13:05:49 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=41668 Four minors fell victim to the shelling while a hymn singer, tabla player, shopkeeper and homemaker were also killed and a gurdwara was also struck and suffered damage to its wall; hasty irresponsible reportage included slurring of an innocent civilian killed as a ‘terrorist’; preliminary reportage has counted the victims in Poonch alone to be 15 though numbers are expected to rise further

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    Four minors were among the 15 persons identified as victim of cross border (read Pakistani) shelling in Poonch district of Jammu on May 7. While the Sikh community reeled in shock at the lives lost in the cross border shelling post May 7, the Gurudwara Nangal Sahib that was hit re-opened to devotees on the morning of May 8 itself. Besides, while both the traditional, entrenched legacy media post May 7 were full of triumphant details of India’s ‘targeted attacks’ on ‘terror camps’ across the border, it was social media that highlighted the human losses suffered in the Poonch district of Jammu and Kashmir. Locals posted news and losses reported from Poonch to Akhnoor in the Jammu division which they say were being pounded by heavy artillery and mortar. There have been serious casualties and loss of life on the Indian side after civilian areas in Poonch town were the main targets of the Pakistani retaliation, something not seen earlier. By 7 p.m. yesterday, May 7, most of the population in Poonch town had fled towards Jammu.

    While Poonch is reportedly the worst hit, several sectors in Kashmir Valley were also reportedly rocked by shelling. The Indian Army confirmed that a soldier had died on Wednesday. “GOC and all ranks of White Knight Corps salute the supreme sacrifice of L/Nk Dinesh Kumar of 5 Fd Regt, who laid down his life on May 7 during Pakistan Army shelling. We also stand in solidarity with all victims of the targeted attacks on innocent civilians in Poonch sector,” the 16 Corps, Indian Army, posted on X.An unconfirmed list of other civilians killed by Pakistani shelling (totalling 15) – published by Maktoob Media includes: Balvinder Kaur alias Ruby (aged 33), Mohd Zain Khan (aged 10 years), Zoya Khan (12), Mohd Akram (40), Amrik Singh (55), Mohd Iqbal (45), Ranjeet Singh (48), Shakeela Bi (40), Amarjeet Singh (47), Maryam Khatoun (7), Vihaan Bhargav (13), Mohd Rafi (40) and three identified.

    The local Sikh community suffered a heavy loss as at least four of its members were killed and the wall of a gurdwara was damaged when Pakistan reportedly launched heavy shelling early Wednesday in the Poonch district of Jammu and Kashmir. Eyewitnesses described the intensity of the bombardment as worse than during the 1999 Kargil War. Social media first reported that according to officials, Amreek Singh and Ranjit Singh—local shopkeepers—ex-army official Amarjeet Singh, and homemaker Ruby Kaur were killed instantly when a shell exploded near them, sending shockwaves through the community.

    Meanwhile, the family of Mohammad Iqbal, who was killed in the shelling at Poonch, and who worked as a teacher at the Jamia Zia Ul Uloom has taken strong objection at news channels ABP News, Zee News and TV 18 for dubbing the slain victim as a ‘terrorist.’ They have urged the Poonch District Collector and the Poonch police to also initiate action, and have now been reported to have decided to initiate legal action against the errant channels themselves.

    On May 7, the shelling took the roofs of Amreek Singh’s shop reducing it to rubble while the nearby gurudwara, Nangali Sahib was also struck during the shelling. Situated in the lap of a picturesque hill on the banks of the Drungali Nallah, it is situated about four kilometres from Poonch town and in Poonch distrct in the Jammu region. It is also recognised as one of the oldest shrines for the Sikhs in northern India.

    Amarjeet Singh (50), a devout Granthi who regularly performed Paath at the gurdwara is a former army person who, died in the shelling. He is survived by his wife, a son in Class 6, and a daughter. Amarjeet Singh also played the tabla at the gurdwara, while another victim, Amreek Singh, was a raagi who sang hymns from the Guru Granth Sahib at another gurdwara in Poonch. Both were killed at different locations.

    Amreek Singh (39) also ran a small grocery shop below his house. He was the sole breadwinner of his family and is survived by two daughters and a son. He was with Ranjit Singh at Syndicate Chowk when a shell exploded in front of them, reported Indian Express. Both died on the spot. Amreek Singh had gone to open his shop. Meawnhile, Ruby Kaur (32), a homemaker, was killed in Mankote. She had three children, the youngest just a year and a half old.

    The local Sikh population in Poonch, is estimated between 25,000 and 30,000, has been left shaken. “We have never witnessed such heavy shelling in Poonch before. We saw the Kargil war, but civilian establishments largely remained untouched. We thought we had learned to live under shelling. Today, that illusion was broken,” said Narinder Singh.

    Following the incident, Giani Kuldeep Singh Gargaj, Acting Jathedar of Sri Akal Takht Sahib, condemned the shelling. “The attack on Gurdwara Sri Guru Singh Sabha and the loss of Sikh lives is not just an event—it is a blow to humanity,” he said. He has also called for diplomacy, Jathedar Gargaj urged both India and Pakistan to reduce tensions. “Both governments must act with wisdom, not weapons,” he said. “Since 1947, this conflict has caused suffering, including to Hindus and Sikhs near the border. How many more must pay for a conflict they did not create?” asked Gargaj. “War always devours the innocent. Peace is not weakness—it is the strength we must summon.”


    Related:

    Homes Destroyed, Mass Detentions Following Pahalgam Attack

    A Tranquil Paradise Shattered: The Pahalgam terror attack

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    From Trenches to Trust: Reimagining South Asia’s Dividends of Peace https://sabrangindia.in/from-trenches-to-trust-reimagining-south-asias-dividends-of-peace/ Mon, 05 May 2025 04:21:56 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=41583 Generations have been raised on trauma and banality of wars and hostility; it is time to trade $72 billion defense spending for solutions to poverty, illiteracy, and healthcare deficits.

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    Tank Agay Chalay Ya Peechay Hatay

    Kaukh Dharti Ki Banjh Hoti Hai”

    (Whether tanks advance or retreat, it’s the land that turns barren)

    Sahir Ludhianvi’s timeless words perfectly encapsulate India and Pakistan’s seven-decade conflict over Kashmir.

    The recent Pahalgam tragedy, where unarmed innocent civilians were killed, epitomizes the structural violence festering beneath the veneer of negative peace. The traditional ‘social contract’—as Rousseau envisioned—demands the rule of law, not the rule of vendetta. Unfortunately, the response is the reverse.

    To raze homes of Kashmiris, calling it dynamite justice—punishing kin for the sins of relatives—is to descend into ‘deep anarchy’. These acts are not justice but absurdity, rather a collective punishment violating every tenet of legal positivism and Kantian ethics. A house destroyed is not merely brick and mortar; it is the ‘polis’ itself collapsing.

    State-enforced family separations create hardships for cross-LoC marriages, invoking psychosocial fissures through structural violence. This bifurcation of kinship echoes Luther’s paradox, where authority supplants marital bonds, weaponizing alienation. Collective anxiety fosters social malignancy from partitioned identities, exacerbating anomie and transforming love into geopolitical collateral.

    Since 1947, Kashmir has oscillated between wars, sporadic armed rebellion, and ceasefires, with its people reduced to pawns in a zero-sum game of territorial absolutism. The nuclearisation of 1998, far from cementing mutually assured destruction as a deterrent, has instead institutionalised a security dilemma, where both nations invest resources into defence and security while poverty, illiteracy, and climate crises metastasize.

    Faiz Ahmed Faiz’s lament—”Yeh daagh daagh ujala, yeh shab-gazida sahar…” (This stained light, this night-bitten dawn…)—mirrors the collective trauma of generations raised on conflict. Soldiers, romanticised as “heroes”, are, as Habib Jalib starkly reminded us, “Insaan ka khoon khoon hai yeh, paani nahin” (This is human blood, not water).

    Each casualty fractures families, leaving orphans and widows whose grief is subsumed within geopolitical calculus. Tolstoy’s dissection of war’s banality of evil resonates here; conflict is not chess but chaos, a violation of human reason that thrives on moral disengagement—dehumanizing the “other” through confirmation bias and groupthink.

    The Illusion of Victory

    The realpolitik of retaliation—exemplified by the pyrrhic victories of 1947, 1965, and 1999—has yielded only frozen hostility. Even the 1971 bifurcation of Pakistan, which birthed Bangladesh, failed to thaw Indo-Pak relations. Today, Dhaka–Delhi ties strain under shifting geopolitical currents, underscoring the fragility of transactional alliances.

    Kashmir’s agony, meanwhile, defies temporality, persisting through changing geopolitical eras. Militancy has morphed from tribal incursions to hybrid warfare, yet the core grievance—the people’s will—remains unaddressed. Track II diplomacy flickers intermittently, but without institutionalised peace architectures, hopes for positive peace (rooted in justice, not mere ceasefires) remain ephemeral.

    The abrogation of Article 370 in 2019, which stripped Jammu and Kashmir of its special status and downgraded it to a union territory, has led to widespread disenfranchisement and an assembly without legislative power, deepening political alienation.

    While some celebrated the move as integration, many Kashmiris faced harsh realities—witnessed various types of communication blackouts, detentions, and economic decline—exacerbating their suffering. The state’s portrayal of Kashmir as a hub of “violence” contradicts the cultural pride of Kashmiris, who see themselves as resilient custodians of heritage, not villains.

    Central governance frames dissent as anti-national, sidelining local voices and dismissing their struggle for dignity, turning their quest for identity into a battleground of conflicting narratives.

    Resource Wars and the Weaponization of Scarcity

     The recent abeyance of the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT)—a rare triumph of hydro-diplomacy—signals a perilous shift towards resource militarisation. By leveraging control over the Indus, Chenab and Jhelum rivers, India risks turning a 1960s-era confidence-building measure into a provocation for war.

    For Pakistan, where 90% of agriculture relies on Indus-fed irrigation, this politicisation of water—a UN-recognized human right—poses an existential threat. The stability–instability paradox theorised by Kenneth Waltz looms large. Nuclear deterrence may prevent total war, but it incentivises sub-conventional conflicts, as seen in Kargil 1999.

    Dividends of Peace a Non-Zero-Sum Framework

    The dividends of peace are not abstract. India and Pakistan collectively spend $72 billion annually on defense—funds that could instead combat their true adversaries: poverty (22% of Indians, 39% of Pakistanis below poverty lines), illiteracy, and healthcare deficits.

    A win-win framework could emulate the European Coal and Steel Community, which laid the groundwork for peaceful integration between France and Germany. Imagine a South Asian energy grid, cross-LoC trade corridors, or a climate resilience pact sharing Himalayan water data. The 2003 LoC ceasefire, though fragile, proved the dialogue’s potential; the IWT’s six-decade endurance—until recently—showcased functional cooperation.

    The zero-sum game peddled by extremists—where one’s gain is another’s loss—is a fallacy. The ‘prisoner’s dilemma’ of geopolitics must yield to ‘non-zero-sum solutions’.

    Kashmir’s Silenced Voices

    Sheikh-ul-Alam, Kashmir’s mystic sage, proclaimed, “Kartal Featrim Teh Gari Meas Dreat” (Alas, I broke my sword and created a sickle from it!) This ethos—transforming instruments of death into tools of prosperity—must guide reconciliation. As Kashmir’s most revered poet Mehjoor implored: “Nayae travev mai thayev panwaen, pouz mohabbat bagrayev panwaen” (Forget the conflict, keep compassion with one another, and spread true love with each other). Let tanks rust into ploughshares. Let soldiers’ children inherit textbooks, not trauma.

    In the words of Gandhi, “The day the power of love overrules the love of power, the world will know peace.” Let that day begin in Kashmir. Enough is enough. Let the rule of law be our dharma, dialogue our doctrine.

    Rumi said, “Out beyond ideas of wrongdoing and right doing, there is a field. Let’s meet there.” Let us sow prosperity in this field. When Kashmir breathes peace, the world inhales hope. Kashmiris have consistently rejected violence, embraced love, and sacrificed for non-violence they deeply understand.

    If one pricks Kashmiris, do they not bleed? Their blood is neither saffron nor green—it is red, a universal hue of humanity. Let Jammu and Kashmir rise—a phoenix from ashes—to reclaim its legacy as ‘heaven on earth’.

    Dawn Over Darkness

    Rabindranath Tagore’s vision of a world “where the mind is without fear” remains distant, yet attainable. Poverty, illiteracy, and indignity are the true enemies. Amartya Sen reminds us, “Development is freedom.” Let us wage war on want, not on one another.

    Sahir Ludhianvi’s plea—”Isliye aye shareef insanoon, jang talti rahay to behtar hai” (O noble humans, it is better to avoid war)—is not idealism but an imperative. Reject rancour; embrace complex interdependence. Initiate the acumen of true diplomacy, not destruction; dialogue, not dogma.

    Essentially, in the trenches of food security, farmers from India and Pakistan wage a relentless battle, their tractors as tanks and seeds as bullets in a war against hunger. These agrarian warriors, battle-hardened by droughts and floods, know the frontlines better than any combat zone, their arsenals stocked with grit and monsoon hopes.

    While generals might strategise over maps, the real war of attrition is fought in sun-scorched fields where every harvest is a hard-fought victory. A military clash would be a scorched-earth policy, leaving both nations with barren trophies and empty granaries. Let the only fire be the midday sun ripening crops, not artillery; the only ceasefire a shared monsoon blessing both sides of the border. After all, no one wins a war where the collateral damage is tomorrow’s dinner.

    Ahmad Faraz, echoing the South Asian ethos of romance intertwined with resilience, poetically asserts: “Hum Palanhar Hain Phoolon Kay, Hum Khusboo Kay Rakwalay Hain” (We nurture flowers, guardians of fragrance). This reflects a timeless regional identity, accepting one and each on the basis of togetherness, outrightly rejecting otherness.

    For South Asia’s dawn to be lit by the sickle of peace, its leaders must heed the silenced voices scripting a future where no one loses—and humanity wins.

    (Rao Farman Ali is a Kashmiri based researcher and author of a book titled ” History of Armed Struggles in Kashmir-2017 and five other books.)

    Courtesy: Kashmir Times

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