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Vande Mataram and the 2026 Amendment: From voluntary honour to penal coercion
While the slogan Vande Mataram galvanised millions during India’s struggle for liberation from the clutches of colonial rule, this essay demonstrates that the 2026 Amendment –that the BJP has orchestrated--does not represent historical continuity, but rather a contemporary majoritarian redefinition of a complex national symbol.
History in South Asia
Allah’s Army in Pakistan Hindutva Brigade in India Buddhist Lions in...
‘Islam teaches only atrocities’
The following examples of text–books from India, Pakistan and...
Since the two–nation theory is the basis of Pakistani separatism, there is a constant need to prove that Hindus and Muslims have remained separate...
Since Pakistan is an ideological state, history only serves...
‘Non–Muslims nursed enmity against Muslims’
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PAKISTANThe Muslims treated the non–Muslims very well (when they...
‘Teaching pluralism to Tamils, chauvinism to Sinhalese’
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SRI LANKAThe most striking fact that emerges from the...
Sri Lanka – Will Buddha’s Lions Make Peace with Tamil Tigers?
The countdown has begun. In less than 50 days,...
When Lankan nobility invited Nayakkars from south India to rule
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Leslie Gunawardana, a leading historian, currently vice-chancellor University of...
Buddha’s Lions and Tamil Tigers
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Just opposite the Bandarnaike Memorial Hall in Colombo stands...
The myth of the Gupta Empire as the ‘Golden Age’ for India
Prof. Kesavan VeluthatProf. Kesavan Veluthat Early Medieval India One of the elements which nationalism draws...
What makes Akbar ‘liberal, secular’ and Aurangzeb ‘fanatical’?
Prof Anirudha RayMedieval India When we speak of the Medieval Age...
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