Gujarat: Epicenter of targeted violence against minorities, says report that has compiled 55 attacks

Proudly acclaimed as the laboratory for the (theocratic) Hindu Rashtra, the western Indian state records high rates of crimes against minorities 
Image: PTI

Last year, 2022, as many as 55 “attacks” on minority communities in Gujarat have been recorded, a compilation of each of these incidents by a state civil rights group has said. Put together by the Minority Coordination Committee (MCC), a report enumerating these incidents was released in Ahmedabad recently at a meeting of around 70 minority community leaders from different districts of Gujarat.

On the occasion of releasing the compilation, district leaders spoke about recent atrocities committed against the minority people in their respective districts, agreeing on the need for a coordinated effort to stop the atrocities against the minority community in future and what should be done to protect minority rights “as per the Constitution of the country.”

Asserting that the minority community has been “pushed on the margins” of the mainstream society, MCC in its introduction to the report, titled “Targeted: Documenting Incidents Affecting Minorities in Gujarat”, which carries the compilation, said, main aim of the organisation is to “promote and protect the rights of minority communities and advance social justice, equity, and inclusion for all”, even as envisioning a society where diversity is celebrated and differences are respected, where individuals can live their lives without fear of discrimination, harassment, or prejudice.”

In the compilation, the report claimed, they show that “Gujarat has been the epicenter of targeted violence against minorities”, pointing out, “The nature of violence has now changed.” Thus, while “earlier the violence was prominently in big cities”, now violence has “reached the villages.”

It underlined, “In particular, religious festivals, which are occasions of social harmony, were also used by communal organizations as opportunities for violence against minorities”, adding, “Through this report, we are bringing out different incidents of 2022 in the hope that we understand the destructive designs and work better together for communal harmony and peace.”

Mujahid Nafees, convener, MCC, said the incidents of violence against minority community people were taken from local newspapers, mainly “Gujarat Today”, run by a minority community leader of Ahmedabad. “We have compiled newspaper cuttings as proof of violence”, he said, adding, “It is most disconcerting that over the three few, religious festivals, which have been symbols of communal unity, are also being used to divide society.”

The date-wise compilation starts with an incident on January 1, 2022, in which a Muslim auto driver was stopped at the gate of a society by a security guard in the city of Ahmedabad. After knowing that the auto driver was a Muslim, he was abused, and dogs were let loose on him. He was threatened not to lodge complaints with the police, lest he would not be spared.

At the end. In the last incident in the compilation is of December 30, 2023,  in Junagadh, BJP leader Raman Vora openly threatened “those Muslims who will not vote for BJP.” He said that their water and electricity connections would be cut and demolition will be done in their areas.

The incidents compiled are not just confined to the Muslim community. Thus, in one incident, there was a violent attack allegedly by Hindu fringe elements, in which the house of a Christian community person in Makarpura extension of Vadodara was vandalised and a person dressed as Santa Claus was killed.

Also part of the compilation how, following violence in Borsad village of Anand district due to an attack on two Muslim boys with knives at midnight “in an attempt to kill them”, the police fired 30 rounds of rubber bullets and 50 shells of tear gas, and “took unilateral action only against Muslims.”

The compilation then goes on to show how, during the Ram Navami procession at various places in Gujarat, one person died in Khambhat district of Anand, following which police fired tear gas and shops and vehicles of Muslims were set on fire, and the huts of four Muslims were demolished with bulldozers. However, “the police took unilateral action against the Muslims”, and did not “even register an FIR on behalf of the Muslims.”

Giving details of the incidents which took place in 2023, which are now in the process of being compiled, Nafees cautioned participating leaders to be vigilant against attempts of certain sections to spread hatred against the community.

“We must videograph, wherever possible, hate speeches delivered against minorities. We must try to document each incident. We must be equipped with a better understanding of the law and the Constitution in order to seek justice from the law and order authorities, including courts, he insisted.

The entire report may be read here:

 

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