Displacement due to Airport Expansions | SabrangIndia News Related to Human Rights Wed, 06 Dec 2023 08:41:23 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.2.2 https://sabrangindia.in/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Favicon_0.png Displacement due to Airport Expansions | SabrangIndia 32 32 Displacement due to Airport Expansions? Union Response in Rajya Sabha Leaves Questions Unanswered https://sabrangindia.in/displacement-due-to-airport-expansions-union-response-in-rajya-sabha-leaves-questions-unanswered/ Wed, 06 Dec 2023 08:41:23 +0000 https://sabrangindia.in/?p=31646 Incomplete compensation details and land acquisition figures for airport raise concerns; lack of clarity in government responses

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On December 4, during the ongoing winter session of the Parliament, Dr. Santanu Sen is a recognised figure in India’s medical and political fields, raised a question regarding land acquired by the government for airports. Sen is a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha from the All-India Trinamool Congress party. Dr. Santanu Sen raised questions about the conditions of the people who were displaced due to the land acquisition for airports in the past three years. He also sought answers regarding the amount of funds spent on land acquisition and the details of the actual amount acquired by the government to keep a check on the activities performed by the government.

Jyotiraditya M. Scindia (BJP), union minister for civil aviation, responded to the questions by providing details of the amount of land acquired by Government for building airports in last three years. As per the data provided, a total of 1944.4364 acres of land had been acquired for building airports in the last three years.

The minister also detailed the funds allocated and spent on land acquisition for building airports in last three years. As provided in the reply, the Rajya Sabha was apprised that out of the total land of 71.11 acres provided by UT of Andaman & Nicobar for Port Blair Airport, Rs. 12.47 crores have been paid for 1.55 acres of land to the UT Administration for installation of glide path. In Bagdogra, out of the total airport land of 130 acres, the Airport Authority of India (AAI) paid Rs. 23.06 crores as compensation to the existing tea estates for acquiring 98.72 acres of land provided by the State Government of West Bengal. For Pakyong Airport, out of the total land area of 210.14 acres, AAI paid a compensation of Rs.10.18 crores for an area of 7.39 acres, as a compensation for acquisition of private land for construction of the reinforced earth retaining walls. At Hindon Airport, out of the total land of 10.39 acres made available by State Government of Uttar Pradesh, AAI has paid Rs.39.69 crores for a land of 5.44 acres.

It is crucial to note here that the data provided by the ministries fail to provide the amount of money that has been paid by them for the whole land. As can be deduced, the compensation paid is only for a part of the whole required land. Since the data does not provide the total funds allocated, the total amount spend on land acquisition and compensation cannot be determined. By providing us with only the amount paid for 4 airports, namely Port Balir, Bagdogra, Pakyong and Hindon airport, the full amount paid for acquisition of 1955.4364 acres cannot be pointed. Thus, it can only deciphered that they the union has paid 85.4 crores for acquiring 113.1 acres of land due to various reasons, which are installation of glide path, compensation to the existing tea estates and compensation for acquisition of private land for construction of the Reinforced Earth Retaining walls.

Notably, in the case of Kohlapur, Maharashtra, for which forest land of 27 acres was acquired by AAI, no details have been provided in the answer which specify the funds paid.

The table provided in the reply to the question is as follows:

Details of land acquired by AAI during last 03 years
State/UT Name of Airport Area (in acres) Year of Acquisition
Andhra Pradesh Kadapa 47.53 2022
Arunachal Pradesh Hollongi (Greenfield Airport) 9.42 2021
17.91 2022
Dibrugarh 70.11 2022
Assam Jorhat 23.52 2022
Lilabari 84.00 2021
Bihar Darbhanga 76.40 2023
Chhattisgarh Raipur 20.80 2022
Jammu & Kashmir  

Jammu

 

121.75

 

2021

Jharkhand Ranchi** 301.69 2023
Madhya Pradesh Gwalior** 143.20 2021
Maharashtra Kolhapur # 27.01 2020
Odisha Bhubaneswar 1.18 2022
Andaman &

Nicobar

Port Blair 1.55 2023
Sikkim Pakyong (Greenfield Airport) 7.39 2021
 

 

 

Tamil Nadu

Chennai 2.76 2021
30.57 2022
 

Madurai

460.17 2020
14.75 2021
0.0064 2022
 

Trichy

1.89 2021
31.20 2022
27.61 2023
Uttar Pradesh Ayodhya** 317.86 2022
Hindon 5.44 2023
West Bengal Bagdogra 98.72 2022

*Land Acquired from Defence (IAF).
** On lease basis on nominal rate. # Forest Land handed over to AAI.

The questions put forth by Sen concerning the displacement of the people due to acquiring their land and the compensation provided to the, the union minister dodged the question by saying that the concerned State Government/Union Territory (UT) Administration for development/expansion of airports owned by the AAI is responsible for the same. Hiding behind the above justification, the Ministry of Civil Aviation informed the Parliament that it did not maintain any data in this regard either for AAI Airports or Private Airports.

The complete answer can be viewed here:

 

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