Draupadi | SabrangIndia News Related to Human Rights Mon, 10 Apr 2017 08:23:49 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.2.2 https://sabrangindia.in/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Favicon_0.png Draupadi | SabrangIndia 32 32 Big Daddy is Watching: When Mahashwata Devi’s “Draupadi” is Stopped from Being Performed https://sabrangindia.in/big-daddy-watching-when-mahashwata-devis-draupadi-stopped-being-performed/ Mon, 10 Apr 2017 08:23:49 +0000 http://localhost/sabrangv4/2017/04/10/big-daddy-watching-when-mahashwata-devis-draupadi-stopped-being-performed/ Today, Indian universities and academia are witnessing an unprecedented and outspoken threat towards the very idea of their existence. Universities are the spaces where knowledge is expected to be generated; where even the most eccentric ideas are supposed to be discussed and debated; where difficult questions are desired to be raised and answered.  But, if […]

The post Big Daddy is Watching: When Mahashwata Devi’s “Draupadi” is Stopped from Being Performed appeared first on SabrangIndia.

]]>
Today, Indian universities and academia are witnessing an unprecedented and outspoken threat towards the very idea of their existence. Universities are the spaces where knowledge is expected to be generated; where even the most eccentric ideas are supposed to be discussed and debated; where difficult questions are desired to be raised and answered. 

Mahashwata Devi's

But, if we try to analyze the situation of Indian universities at the present moment, we will find that they are being attacked, questioned, and prosecuted for the very reasons of their existence. 

Either it is the case of Prof Sudha Chaudhary at Mohan Lal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan where she was hounded for inviting Prof Vohra to deliver a lecture on Hinduism, or of Dr Manoj Kumar and Dr Snehsata (myself) who were strictly warned for staging a play based on Mahasweta Devi's short story “Draupadi”, or of Dr Rajashree Ranawat at JNVU, Jodhpur, who was suspended for inviting Prof Nivedita Menon for a lecture, or of a teacher at the Central University of Jharkhand who was suspended because he had allegedly invited a teacher from JNU or of the attack at Ramjas College, Delhi University by ABVP – each incident is a painful experience for the academia. 

The worst part of this censorship is that it has not only shrunk the limited space which was available to the students and teachers but also put the inner censor in their minds. When a young teacher joins a university, she remains very eager to perform her duties as a teacher and contributes in building a free and vibrant atmosphere in the society. 

But, if the teacher is warned, bullied, and punished for the same, next time, instead of eagerness and joy, there would be confusion and suspicion in her mind. In the same way, student's curiosities are also nipped in the buds. They are threatened for being critical and creative. Hence, this censorship not only thwarts academic freedom but has the capacity to engulf the very conditions in which academic environment can be bloomed freely and fully. 

Academic freedom is often taken as a synonym for freedom of expression. Freedom of expression appears more personal, related to expression of one's personal opinions. But more than a right to express views, academic freedom lies at the very core of the job of the academician. 

It is the duty of the teacher to acquaint the students with the various facets of a problem (however, those facets are considered as objectionable and intolerable by the dominant, powerful and authoritative elements). She should try to break the confines of pre-defined and structured notions, and should lay bare various realities submerged under the popular, well-structured, and well-defined reality. 

However, no ideological framework should be imposed on the students, and the teacher should respect the independent judgment of the students and let them decide for themselves. For almost always, the authoritative and fascist tendencies make this argument that their actions are in the interest of the nation and society. 

But, they forget that they don't have any right to decide for the society. Society has its own logic and reason and it can make its own judgments. Here, I want to share a personal incident to qualify the argument that common masses have their own intelligence. 

Recently, my Mother and Aunty (both are illiterate who never got the chance to get education) happened to visit our university. We showed them the new academic blocks and they were overwhelmed by the grandeur of the place. While moving through the campus they were talking to each other and I was listening to them. The most striking thing in their conversation was their ideas about university and knowledge. 

In their local dialect, they easily made it clear that education imparts knowledge and knowledge liberates mind. They remarked that in the beautiful and big buildings of the university, beautiful and fearless minds were laboriously engaged in generating great knowledge. They departed from us by reminding us our duty as a teacher and simply said, “Teach in the best way.” They had great expectations not only from me but from the very idea of university. 

Ironically, their whole conversation took me a few days back. Mahasweta Devi's Breast Stories is the part of our syllabus in the Literature and Gender paper and I am teaching that paper in the 4 semester of MA English. We had gone through the story “Draupadi” and for the better understanding of the story and its various issues; we decided to watch the play “Draupadi” in the classroom. 

But, as soon as we started the play, our HOD asked me to come outside and questioned about the screening of the play. He literally pleaded me to stop the screening. I witnessed fear in his eyes. I questioned his approach but finally had to stop the play. Then I realized that even the so-called autonomous classroom was not my own. 

Travelling through the seminars and conferences, the bullying censorship had infringed my classroom, my syllabus, my content, and my study material. And I failed in protecting my academic space in the face of insensitive administration. 
I wanted to tell all this to my Mother and Aunt. I wanted to tell them that their imagined 'beautiful minds' are slowly and gradually being terrorized and hampered by dirty fascist tendencies. I wanted to alarm them that instead of open debates and healthy discussions, fear and silence were prevailing in those beautiful spaces. 

But I didn't say anything to them. How could I terrify and scare those fearless expectations? I couldn't, because these selfless expectations are the only hopes which would be able to revive fearlessness and confidence in the confused minds.


*Department of English, Central University of Haryana. Source: PUCL Bulletin, April 2017

The post Big Daddy is Watching: When Mahashwata Devi’s “Draupadi” is Stopped from Being Performed appeared first on SabrangIndia.

]]>
Academics’ Letter to the VC, Central University of Haryana Regarding the ‘Draupadi’ Affair https://sabrangindia.in/academics-letter-vc-central-university-haryana-regarding-draupadi-affair/ Sat, 22 Oct 2016 06:09:13 +0000 http://localhost/sabrangv4/2016/10/22/academics-letter-vc-central-university-haryana-regarding-draupadi-affair/ Following is the text of a letter to the Vice Chancellor, Central University of Haryana, sent by some academics protesting the attacks on    Dr Snehsata Manav and Dr Manoj Kumar regarding the students’ production of the play ‘Draupadi’: To the Vice Chancellor, Central University of Haryana Dear Vice Chancellor: We write in support of Dr. […]

The post Academics’ Letter to the VC, Central University of Haryana Regarding the ‘Draupadi’ Affair appeared first on SabrangIndia.

]]>
Following is the text of a letter to the Vice Chancellor, Central University of Haryana, sent by some academics protesting the attacks on    Dr Snehsata Manav and Dr Manoj Kumar regarding the students’ production of the play ‘Draupadi’:
Darupadi

To the Vice Chancellor,

Central University of Haryana
Dear Vice Chancellor:
We write in support of Dr. Snehsata Manav and Dr. Manoj Kumar of the Department of English and Foreign Languages who have recently come under attack for their sponsorship of a student production on your campus of the play “Draupadi” based on a story by Mahasweta Devi who, as you know, is universally recognized as a towering figure in contemporary Indian literature. Her writings, translated into most Indian languages, have highlighted the struggles of oppressed and marginalized women and men.

Her story “Draupadi”, whose dramatized version has been highly acclaimed and performed all over India, deals with the sensitive but enormously important question of the ethics of deploying the armed forces in dealing with civil disturbances within the country. This question, along with specific instances of rapes committed by army personnel in different parts of India, continues to be debated in the Indian public media and has engaged the attention of political leaders as well as the courts.
 

We strongly believe that it is both unjust and unwise to accuse intellectually responsible teachers of hurting the sentiments of some sections of opinion. The recent demise of Mahasweta Devi was a perfect occasion to engage university students in a serious discussion on why some of the greatest writers and artists of India have been concerned about the excesses of state violence carried out at the behest of those in power, no matter what their party or ideology.
 
We hope you will convey our views to those who have accused Dr. Manav and Dr. Kumar of being hurtful and unpatriotic. The university campus needs to be fostered as a place where difficult questions can be debated in a spirit of intellectual openness and without fear of censure.
 
Sincerely,
  • Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, University Professor in the Humanities, Columbia University, New York
  • Akeel Bilgrami, Stanley Morgenbesser Professor of Philosophy, Columbia University, New York
  • Gauri Viswanathan, Professor of English and Comparative Literature, Columbia University, New York
  • Partha Chatterjee, Professor of anthropology, Columbia University, New York
  • Romila Thapar, Professor Emeritus in History, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
  • Ramachandra Guha, author, Bengaluru
  • Amiya Kumar Bagchi, Emeritus Professor, Institute of Development Studies, Kolkata
  • Sumanta Banerjee, author, Hyderabad
  • Prabhat Patnaik, Professor Emeritus, Centre for Economic Studies and Planning, Jawaharlal Nehru University
  • Samik Bandyopadhyay, Tagore National Fellow, School of Arts and Aesthetics, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
  • Sobhanlal Dattagupta, Former S. N. Banerjee Professor of Political Science, University of Calcutta
  • Nandini Sundar, Professor of Sociology, Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi
  • Lakshmi Subramanian, Professor of History, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta
  • Nivedita Menon, Professor of Political Theory, School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
  • B. Ananthakrishnan, Professor of Theatre Arts, University of Hyderabad
  • Jayati Ghosh, Professor, Centre for Economic Studies and Planning, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
  • Nirmalya Mukherjee, Professor of Philosophy, University of Delhi
  • Janaki Nair, Professor, Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
  • Manabi Majumdar, Professor of Political Science, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta
  • Neeladri Bhattacharya, Professor, Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
  • Moinak Biswas, Professor of Film Studies, Jadavpur University, Kolkata
  • Udaya Kumar, Professor of English, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
  • Aditya Nigam, Professor, Centre for the Study of Developing societies, Delhi
  • Dwaipayan Bhattacharya, Professor, Centre for Political Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
  • Sudipto Chatterjee, Professor of Cultural Studies, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta
  • Aniket Alam, Visiting Professor, Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad
  • Anand Teltumbde, Goa Institute of Management, Goa
  • P. Sanal Mohan, Associate Professor, School of Social sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam
  • Kiran Kesavamurthy, Assistance Professor of Cultural Studies, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta
  • Garga Chatterjee, Assistant Professor Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata
  • Pralay Majumdar, Assistant Professor of Biology, Presidency University, Kolkata
  • Trina Banerjee, Assistant Professor of Cultural Studies, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta
  • Baidik Bhattacharya, Assistat Professor of English, University of Delhi
  • Maidul Islam, Assistant Professor of Political Science, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta
  • Anup Dhar, Associate Professor, School of Human Studies, Ambedkar University, Delhi

Courtesy: Kafila.online

The post Academics’ Letter to the VC, Central University of Haryana Regarding the ‘Draupadi’ Affair appeared first on SabrangIndia.

]]>